hình

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The Vietnamese word "hình" has several meanings and uses, making it a versatile word in the language. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Basic Meaning:

1. Appearance or Outward Look: "Hình" can refer to how something looks or its visual aspect. For example, you might say "hình dáng" to describe the shape of an object.

   • Example: "Quả núi hình con voi" means "the mountain shaped like an elephant."

2. Shape or Figure: In geometry, "hình" refers to shapes or figures. For instance, "hình học" means "geometry," which is the study of shapes and their properties.

   • Example: "Bài toán hình" translates to "geometry problem."

Related Meanings:

1. Photograph or Picture: "Hình" can also mean a photograph or a picture. This usage is common in everyday language.
   • Example: "Chụp hình" means "to take a photograph."

Usage Instructions:

• When using "hình" to describe shapes or figures, you often pair it with another word to specify the type of shape (e.g., "hình tròn" for "circle" or "hình vuông" for "square").
• When referring to photographs, you can use it in phrases like "cắt tấm hình" which means "to cut a photograph from a newspaper."

Advanced Usage:

• In academic contexts, "hình" can refer to more complex shapes and figures in mathematics, such as "hình lập phương" (cuboid) or "hình chóp" (pyramid).
• In art and design, it may be used to discuss aesthetics or visual representations.

Word Variants:

• Hình ảnh: This means "image" or "picture," often used in a broader context to refer to visual representations.
• Hình thức: This means "form" or "format," referring to the structure or arrangement of something.

Different Meanings:

• "Hình" can also imply a more abstract sense of representation, such as a "hình mẫu" which means "model" or "example."

Synonyms:

• Dáng: Refers to figure or shape, often used in a more physical or human context (like body shape).
• Mẫu: This means "model" or "sample" and can sometimes be used in contexts where "hình" is applicable.

Conclusion:

The word "hình" is an important term in Vietnamese, applicable in various contexts from geometry to photography.

Academic

1. Appearance, outward look, shape, figure
   • Quả núi hình con voi
     An elephant-shaped mountain
   • Hình hình học
     Geometrical fihures.
2. (như hình học) Geometry
   • Bài toán hình
     A geometry problem
3. Photograph, picture
   • Chụp hình
     To take a photogrraph (picture)
   • Cắt tấm hình ở tờ báo
     To cut a photograph from a newspaper