hiện

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The Vietnamese word "hiện" is a versatile term primarily used as a verb. Here’s a breakdown of its meanings, usages, and related information:

Basic Meaning

1. To Rise / To Appear / To Come into Sight: The most common usage of "hiện" is to describe something that becomes visible or noticeable.

Usage Instructions

• "Hiện" is often used in sentences where you want to express that someone or something has appeared or become visible. It can be used in both literal and figurative contexts.

Examples

• Literal Usage:

  • Chiếc tàu hiện ra ở chân trời.
  • This sentence describes the moment when the ship becomes visible as it approaches or emerges.

• Figurative Usage:

  • Một ý tưởng mới hiện ra trong tâm trí tôi.
  • Here, "hiện" refers to the emergence of a thought rather than a physical appearance.

Advanced Usage

In a more advanced context, "hiện" can be used in philosophical or abstract discussions. For example: - Sự thật sẽ hiện ra khi chúng ta tìm kiếm nó. - Translation: The truth will manifest when we seek it. - In this context, "hiện" conveys the idea of uncovering or revealing something that was previously hidden or unknown.

Word Variants

• Hiện tại: means "present" (as in time).
• Hiện hữu: means "exist" or "to exist in reality."
• Hiện tượng: means "phenomenon," referring to something that can be observed or experienced.

Different Meanings

• Beyond the primary meaning of "to appear," "hiện" can also imply:
  • To manifest: Often used in spiritual or supernatural contexts, such as when discussing ghosts or spirits making their presence known (e.g., hồn ma hiện ra - the ghost appears).

Synonyms

Here are some synonyms for "hiện": - Xuất hiện: meaning "to appear" or "to emerge." - Lộ diện: meaning "to reveal oneself" or "to come into view."

Summary

In summary, "hiện" is a useful verb in Vietnamese that denotes the action of appearing or becoming visible. It can be applied in various contexts, both concrete and abstract, making it a valuable word for learners to know.

Academic

verb

1. to rise; to appear; to come into sight
   • chiếc tàu hiện ra ở chân trời
     The ship is rising on the horizon to manifest (of a ghost)