gồng

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The Vietnamese word "gồng" can be understood in a few different ways, but it primarily means "to bear," "to shoulder," or "to carry a burden." It often conveys a sense of strength and resilience in the face of challenges or difficulties.

Basic Meaning:

1. To bear or carry a burden: This can be both physical and emotional. When someone "gồng" something, they are taking on responsibility or hardship.

Usage Instructions:

• Context: You can use "gồng" when talking about someone who is working hard to support others, or when someone is enduring a tough situation.
• Structure: It is often used with the phrase "gồng gánh," which means to shoulder responsibilities or burdens.

Examples:

1. Basic Example:

   • "Anh ấy phải gồng gánh cả gia đình."
   • Translation: "He has to shoulder the entire family."

2. Advanced Example:

   • "Trong công việc, cô ấy thường xuyên phải gồng lên để hoàn thành dự án đúng hạn."
   • Translation: "In her job, she often has to bear the burden to complete projects on time."

Variants:

• Gồng gánh: This variant emphasizes the act of carrying burdens or responsibilities, often used in a context of supporting others.
• Gồng mình: This variant means to brace oneself or to prepare for something difficult.

Different Meanings:

• While "gồng" primarily refers to carrying burdens, in some contexts, it can also imply being strong or resilient when facing challenges, not just physically but also mentally or emotionally.

Synonyms:

• Chịu đựng: To endure or tolerate.
• Gánh: To carry or bear, often used in a similar context but may not have the same connotation of strength.

Conclusion:

In summary, "gồng" is a versatile word that embodies the idea of strength and resilience in carrying burdens. It’s commonly used to describe individuals who take on responsibilities or face challenges head-on.

Academic

adj

1. invulnerable
   • gồng gánh
     to shoulder