chuyện

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "chuyện" is a noun that has several meanings and uses, making it a versatile word in the language. Here’s a breakdown of its meanings, usage, and related information:

Basic Meaning

1. Talk or Story: "Chuyện" can refer to a conversation or a story. For example, when you want to share a story or have a chat with someone, you might use "chuyện."
   • Example: "Chuyện đời xưa" means "a talk about past things" or "a story from the past."
   • Example: "Chuyện tâm tình" means "a heart-to-heart talk," indicating a deep, personal conversation.

Usage Instructions

• You can use "chuyện" when discussing topics, sharing stories, or talking about various matters in life.
• It can also be used in more casual or informal contexts to refer to anecdotes or everyday conversations.

Advanced Usage

• Job or Matter: "Chuyện" can also refer to a job, work, or a specific matter. It often implies something that needs attention or consideration.
  • Example: "Không phải chuyện đơn giản" means "it's not a simple job (matter)," suggesting that something is more complicated than it appears.
  • Example: "Đâu phải chuyện chơi" means "it is no playing matter," indicating seriousness.

Different Meanings

• Fuss or Trouble: "Chuyện" can also refer to a fuss or trouble, often used to describe situations where someone is making a big deal out of something.
  • Example: "Kẻ hay làm to chuyện" means "a fuss-making person," referring to someone who tends to exaggerate or make a big issue out of small matters.
  • Example: "Thôi, đừng vẽ chuyện" means "don’t make any fuss," suggesting that one should not exaggerate or complicate a situation unnecessarily.

Synonyms

• Vấn đề: This means "issue" or "problem" and can sometimes be used interchangeably with "chuyện" when discussing matters or topics.
• Câu chuyện: This means "story" and is often used to refer specifically to narratives or tales.

Word Variants

• Chuyện kể: This means "storytelling" and emphasizes the act of telling a story.
• Chuyện trò: This means "chat" or "conversation," focusing on informal talk between people.

Summary

In summary, "chuyện" is a multifaceted word that can refer to stories, conversations, matters, or even fusses. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts, making it an essential word for anyone learning Vietnamese.

Academic

noun

1. Talk, story
   • chuyện đời xưa
     a talk about past things
   • chuyện tâm tình
     a heart-to-heart talk
2. Job, work matter
   • đâu phải chuyện chơi
     it is no playing matter
   • không phải chuyện đơn giản
     no simple job (matter)
3. Fuss, trouble
   • kẻ hay làm to chuyện
     a fuss-making person, a fuss-pot
   • thôi, đừng vẽ chuyện
     don't make any fuss
   • chắc là có chuyện gì nên mới về muộn