bái

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The Vietnamese word "bái" is a verb that means "to kotow," "to bow," or "to salute." It is often used in contexts where respect is being shown, particularly in traditional or formal settings. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand and use the word effectively:

Basic Meaning:

• Bái: To show respect by bowing or saluting. This can be done physically, such as bowing your head or body, or metaphorically, such as showing respect in speech or behavior.

Usage Instructions:

• "Bái" is typically used in formal contexts, such as when greeting elders, teachers, or during ceremonies.
• You can combine "bái" with other words to specify the type of bow or salute, like "bái vọng" (to bow deeply) or "bái lạy" (to prostrate oneself).

Example:

• Sentence: "Tôi bái chào thầy giáo." (I bow to greet the teacher.)
• In this example, "bái" shows respect towards the teacher.

Advanced Usage:

• In some contexts, "bái" can also imply a deeper sense of worship or reverence, such as when referring to religious practices.
• Example: "Người dân bái lạy các vị thần." (The people pay their respects to the deities.)

Word Variants:

• Bái lạy: To prostrate oneself, indicating a deeper level of respect.
• Bái tạ: To give thanks or express gratitude respectfully.

Different Meanings:

• While the primary meanings revolve around showing respect, "bái" can also be used in specific phrases that change its meaning slightly depending on the context.
• Bái phục: To admire or be in awe of someone’s abilities.

Synonyms:

• Chào: To greet, which is less formal than "bái."
• Kính: To show respect or esteem, often used in more polite or formal language.

Summary:

Understanding "bái" is important for expressing respect in Vietnamese culture. It emphasizes the value placed on respect in social interactions, especially with elders and authority figures.

Academic

verb

1. To kotow; to bow; to salute