tỏ

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The Vietnamese word "tỏ" has a few meanings and uses, which can be helpful to understand as you learn Vietnamese.

Basic Definitions:

1. As a verb: "tỏ" means "to express" or "to show." It is often used when you want to convey feelings, thoughts, or ideas to someone else.
2. As an adjective: "tỏ" can also mean "shining" or "bright." This usage is less common but can describe something that emits light or is visually striking.

Usage Instructions:

• When using "tỏ" as a verb, it is often followed by the object that you are expressing or showing. For example, if you want to say "to express love," you would say "tỏ tình."
• As an adjective, "tỏ" can be used to describe the brightness of objects, like "ngôi sao tỏ" meaning "the bright star."

Examples:

1. As a verb:

   • "Cô ấy tỏ ra vui vẻ." (She expresses happiness.)
   • "Tôi muốn tỏ tình với bạn." (I want to confess my love to you.)

2. As an adjective:

   • "Mặt trời tỏ sáng." (The sun is shining brightly.)
   • "Đèn này rất tỏ." (This light is very bright.)

Advanced Usage:

• In more complex sentences, "tỏ" can be part of idiomatic expressions. For instance, "tỏ rõ" means "to make clear" or "to clarify."
• You can also use it to express subtleties in feelings or opinions: "tỏ thái độ" means "to show an attitude."

Word Variants:

• Tỏ tình: to express love or confess feelings.
• Tỏ ra: to show or demonstrate a certain behavior or emotion.

Different Meanings:

• In some contexts, "tỏ" can imply being open or transparent in communication, not just limited to showing or expressing feelings.
• When used in literature or poetry, it can convey deeper meanings about enlightenment or understanding.

Synonyms:

• For the verb usage: "thể hiện" (to demonstrate), "bày tỏ" (to express).
• For the adjective usage: "sáng" (bright), "rực rỡ" (radiant).

Summary:

The word "tỏ" is versatile in Vietnamese and can be used both to express feelings and to describe brightness.

Academic

adj

1. shining, bright

verb

1. to express, to show