sốt

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The Vietnamese word "sốt" can have a couple of meanings depending on the context in which it is used. Here’s a simple breakdown:

Basic Meanings:

1. Noun (Fever, Temperature):

   • In this sense, "sốt" refers to an elevated body temperature, commonly associated with illness.
   • Usage: You can use "sốt" when talking about someone who is feeling unwell or has a high temperature.
   • Example: "Tôi bị sốt" means "I have a fever."

2. Adjective (Steaming Hot):

   • Here, "sốt" describes something that is very hot or steaming, often used in the context of food.
   • Usage: You can describe a dish that is served hot or a drink that is steaming.
   • Example: "Cà phê này rất sốt" means "This coffee is very hot."

Advanced Usage:

• In medical contexts, "sốt" can be used with other words to describe specific types of fever, such as "sốt rét" (malaria fever) or "sốt virus" (viral fever).
• In culinary contexts, you might see "sốt" combined with other terms to describe sauces, such as "sốt cà chua" (tomato sauce).

Word Variants:

• Sốt rét: malaria fever
• Sốt xuất huyết: dengue fever
• Sốt virus: viral fever

Different Meanings:

• While "sốt" is primarily used to mean fever or hot, it can also refer to excitement or a peak state in informal conversations, such as being in a "sốt" of happiness or excitement.

Synonyms:

• For fever: "nhiệt độ cao" (high temperature), "sốt cao" (high fever).
• For hot: "nóng" (hot), "hừng hực" (steaming).

Summary:

In summary, "sốt" is a versatile word used to describe both fever (when someone is ill) and something that is steaming hot (like food or drinks).

Academic

noun

1. fever, temperature

adj

1. steaming hot