sắm

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The Vietnamese word "sắm" is a verb that means "to go shopping," "to shop," or "to go and buy (get)." It's commonly used when someone is purchasing items, especially for personal use or for a special occasion.

Usage Instructions:

• Context: Use "sắm" when you want to indicate the act of shopping or buying something.
• Situations: You might use this word when you are planning to buy clothes, gifts, or household items.

Example:

• Basic sentence: "Tôi đi sắm đồ." (I am going shopping.)
• Specific example: "Cuối tuần, tôi sẽ sắm quà cho sinh nhật bạn." (This weekend, I will go buy a gift for my friend's birthday.)

Advanced Usage:

• You can combine "sắm" with other words to specify what you are shopping for. For example:
  • "sắm sửa" – means to shop or to prepare (often used in the context of preparing for a celebration).
  • "sắm đồ ăn" – means to go shopping for food.

Word Variants:

• Sắm sửa: This variant emphasizes not just shopping but also getting things ready or preparing for an occasion.
• Sắm đặt: This can imply ordering items in advance, such as online shopping.

Different Meanings:

• While "sắm" primarily means shopping, in some contexts, it can also imply equipping oneself with necessary items or preparing for something, like "sắm đồ" meaning to equip oneself with clothing or gear.

Synonyms:

• Mua: This is a more general term that means "to buy." While "sắm" focuses on the shopping experience, "mua" is simply the act of purchasing.
• Tìm mua: This means "to look for and buy," highlighting the searching aspect of shopping.

Summary:

"Sắm" is a versatile verb used in everyday conversations about shopping. Whether you're buying groceries, clothes, or gifts, this word captures the essence of going out to shop.

Academic

verb

1. to go shopping, to shop, to go and buy (get)