rùn

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The Vietnamese word "rùn" primarily means to draw back, draw in, or retract. It describes the action of pulling something inward or making it smaller. This word is not commonly used in everyday conversation but can be found in more specific contexts.

Basic Usage:

• Rùn cổ: This phrase means "to draw in one's neck," which can be used to describe the action of tucking your neck down, usually out of fear or shyness.

Example Sentence:

• Khi thấy con rắn, anh ấy đã rùn cổ lại. (When he saw the snake, he drew in his neck.)

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "rùn" can also convey a sense of retreating or withdrawing in a broader emotional or metaphorical sense, such as feeling timid or shy in social situations.

Word Variants:

• There are no direct variants of "rùn" as it is a standalone verb. However, it can be used in different phrases or combined with other words to create new meanings.

Different Meanings:

While "rùn" primarily focuses on the physical action of pulling back or retracting, it can also imply a state of being cautious or hesitant in social interactions.

Synonyms:

• Rụt: This is a synonym that also means to pull back or withdraw, often used in similar contexts.
• Thụt: This word can mean to retract or draw back as well, but it is less commonly used than "rùn."

Summary:

"Rùn" is a versatile verb that describes the action of drawing back or retracting, particularly in a physical sense. It can also convey emotional states like shyness or hesitation.

Academic

1. (ít dùng) Draw back, draw in, retract
   • Rùn cổ
     To draw in one's neck