rù

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The Vietnamese word "rù" can be understood as expressing a sense of gloominess or a dreary state. It often describes a feeling of sadness or being downhearted, and it can also imply a physical posture or situation that reflects this emotional state.

Basic Meaning:

• Gloomy: The primary meaning of "rù" is associated with feeling sad or melancholic.

Usage Instructions:

You can use "rù" in various contexts, especially when you want to describe someone who seems to be in a low mood or when someone is physically present but emotionally absent or withdrawn.

Examples:

1. Ngồi rù ở nhà: This phrase means "to stay gloomily at home." It indicates that someone is at home but not in a good mood, perhaps feeling lonely or sad.
2. Ngồi rù rù một xó: This means "to sit gloomily in a corner." It describes someone who is sitting quietly and withdrawn, possibly reflecting their emotional state.

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "rù" can be used to describe a broader range of situations where a person feels despondent or is in a state of inactivity due to their mood. It can also be applied metaphorically to describe things that seem dull or lifeless.

Word Variants:

• Rù rì: This variant can imply a more intense or exaggerated state of gloominess.
• Rù rù: This is often used to describe someone who is continuously or persistently in this gloomy state.

Different Meanings:

In addition to describing emotions, "rù" can also refer to a specific condition in animals, particularly chickens affected by Newcastle's disease. In this context, it highlights a physical state of being unwell or lethargic.

Synonyms:

• U ám: This also means gloomy or melancholic.
• Buồn bã: This translates to sad or sorrowful.

Summary:

"Rù" is a versatile word that captures feelings of gloominess and sadness.

Academic

1. Gloomy
   • Ngồi rù ở nhà
     To stay gloomily at home
   • Ngồi rù rù một xó
     To sit gloomily in a corner
2. Affected by Newcastle's disease (nói về gà)