quanh

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The Vietnamese word "quanh" has several meanings and uses, which can be quite useful for learners. Here's a breakdown of the word:

Basic Meaning

1. As a Preposition (conj): "quanh" means "around" or "round." It is used to indicate something that is surrounding or encircling another object or area.

   • Example: "Chúng tôi ngồi quanh bàn" translates to "We sat down around the table."

2. As an Adverb (adv): "quanh" can also mean "roundabout" or "in a circular manner." It suggests a direction or movement that is not direct.

   • Example: "Chối quanh" means "to deny in a roundabout way." This implies that someone is avoiding a direct answer or is being evasive.

Usage Instructions

• Use "quanh" when you want to describe the position of something relative to another object, or when you want to convey a sense of indirectness in communication.
• It can be used in both physical contexts (like location) and abstract contexts (like conversation).

Advanced Usage

• "Quanh" can be combined with other words to create phrases that convey more specific meanings. For example:
  • "quanh co" (around the neck)
  • "quanh năm" (all year round)

Word Variants

• "Quanh" can sometimes be found in different forms or with additional words to specify context (like "quanh đây" meaning "around here").

Different Meanings

• In some contexts, "quanh" can imply a sense of wandering or roaming, suggesting a lack of directness or focus, similar to "going around" without a specific destination.

Synonyms

• Some synonyms for "quanh" include:
  • "xung quanh" (around, surrounding)
  • "bao quanh" (enclosing, encircling)

Academic

conj

1. round
   • chúng tôi ngồi quanh bàn
     We sat down round the table

adv

1. roundabout
   • chối quanh
     to deny in a roundabout way