lỏng

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The Vietnamese word "lỏng" is an adjective that has several meanings, primarily relating to the idea of being thin or loose. Here’s an easy breakdown for new learners:

Basic Meaning

1. Thin or Watery: "Lỏng" is often used to describe something that is not thick or dense, such as a liquid.

   • Example: "cháo lỏng" means "watery rice gruel," indicating that the rice porridge is not thick but rather runny.

2. Liquid: It can also refer to a liquid substance in general.

   • Example: "chất lỏng" means "a liquid substance," emphasizing that it is not solid.

3. Loose: "Lỏng" can mean something that is not tight or has been released from tension.

   • Example: "được thả lỏng" means "to go loose," indicating that something has been loosened or relaxed.

Usage Instructions

• Use "lỏng" when describing liquids, especially when you want to emphasize that they are not thick.
• It can also be used in contexts where something is not tight or firm, such as clothing or objects.

Advanced Usage

• In cooking, you might describe a soup as "lỏng" if it has more broth than solid ingredients.
• In a more abstract sense, "lỏng" can be used in discussions about rules or structures that are not strict or are flexible.

Word Variants

• Lỏng ra: This means "to get loose" or "to loosen up."
• Thả lỏng: A phrase meaning "to relax" or "to let go," often used in contexts of stress relief or physical tension.

Different Meanings

• While "lỏng" usually refers to thinness or looseness, it can be applied metaphorically. For example, in a conversation about work or rules, if someone describes a policy as "lỏng," they might mean that it is not strict or strictly enforced.

Synonyms

• Mỏng: This means "thin," often used for solid objects like paper or fabric.
• Lỏng lẻo: This can mean "slack" or "sloppy," often used to describe something that is not firm or tightly held together.

Conclusion

The word "lỏng" is versatile and can be used in various contexts related to liquids, looseness, and flexibility.

Academic

adj

1. thin; watery
   • cháo lỏng
     watery rice gruel. liquid
   • chất lỏng
     A liquid (subtance. loose
   • Được thả lỏng
     to go loose
   • lỏng ra
     to get loose