kéo

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The Vietnamese word "kéo" has multiple meanings and uses, which makes it quite versatile. Here’s a detailed explanation for new learners:

Basic Meanings:

1. As a Noun (Scissors):

   • "Kéo" refers to the tool we use to cut things, commonly known as "scissors" in English.
   • Usage: You can use "kéo" when you want to talk about cutting something, like paper or fabric.
   • Example: "Tôi cần một cái kéo để cắt giấy." (I need a pair of scissors to cut the paper.)

2. As a Verb (To pull; to tug; to strain):

   • "Kéo" also means to pull something. This can refer to pulling on a rope, a door, or any object.
   • Usage: You can use "kéo" when you want to describe the action of pulling something towards you.
   • Example: "Kéo một sợi dây." (Pull at a rope.)

Advanced Usage:

• Kéo dài: This phrase means "to extend" or "to elongate." For example, "kéo dài thời gian" means "to extend the time."
• Kéo lên: This means "to pull up." For example, "kéo lên cái ghế" means "pull up the chair."
• Kéo xuống: This means "to pull down." For example, "kéo xuống cái màn" means "pull down the curtain."

Word Variants:

• Kéo dài: As mentioned, it means to extend.
• Kéo nhau: This phrase can mean "to pull each other" in a context where two or more parties are involved.

Different Meanings:

• In some contexts, "kéo" can also refer to drawing or attracting, like in the phrase "kéo sự chú ý" which means "to draw attention."

Synonyms:

• For the noun (scissors), you might not find direct synonyms in Vietnamese. However, "cái kéo" is a common term.
• For the verb "to pull," synonyms include "lôi" (to drag), "kéo mạnh" (to pull strongly), and "kéo qua" (to pull across).

Summary:

In summary, "kéo" is a useful Vietnamese word that can mean both "scissors" (noun) and "to pull" (verb). It is commonly used in daily conversation, whether you are referring to a tool for cutting or describing the action of pulling something.

Academic

noun

1. scissors

verb

1. to pull; to tug; to strain
   • kéo một sợi dây
     to pull at a rope