hoảng

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The Vietnamese word "hoảng" is primarily used as an adjective and can be translated to English as "panic-stricken" or "terrified." It describes a state of fear or anxiety when someone is overwhelmed by a sudden event or situation.

Basic Meaning

• Hoảng: Feeling intense fear or panic, often without control.

Usage Instructions

• "Hoảng" is used to describe a person's emotional state. It is often associated with unexpected or alarming situations.
• You can use it with verbs like "cảm thấy" (to feel) or "trở nên" (to become) to express how someone is feeling.

Examples

1. Câu đơn giản:

   • "Tôi cảm thấy hoảng khi nghe tiếng động lạ."
   • (I feel panicked when I hear a strange noise.)

2. Câu phức tạp:

   • "Khi thấy ngọn lửa bùng lên, mọi người đều trở nên hoảng loạn."
   • (When they saw the fire break out, everyone became panic-stricken.)

Advanced Usage

• "Hoảng" can also be used in more complex sentences, often in a narrative form to describe how individuals react in stressful situations.
• For example:
  • "Khi bác sĩ thông báo tin xấu, cô ấy đã hoảng và không biết phải làm gì."
  • (When the doctor announced the bad news, she panicked and didn’t know what to do.)

Word Variants

• Hoảng loạn: This is a more intense form, meaning "to panic" or "to be in a state of panic."
  • Example: "Mọi người hoảng loạn khi nghe tin động đất." (Everyone panicked when they heard about the earthquake.)

Different Meanings

• While "hoảng" mainly refers to panic and terror, it can also describe a sense of being startled or shocked by something unexpected.

Synonyms

• Sợ hãi: Scared or frightened.
• Kinh hoàng: Horrified or shocked.
• Hoang mang: Confused or bewildered, which can imply a sense of panic in uncertain situations.

Conclusion

In summary, "hoảng" is a versatile adjective used to express feelings of fear and panic.

Academic

noun

1. panic-stricken; to be in terror