hiềm

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The Vietnamese word "hiềm" is often used to describe a feeling of animosity or hostility between people. It can be understood as being in a feud or having a grudge against someone.

Basic Meaning:

• Hiềm (verb): to be in feud or conflict with someone; to have a disagreement that leads to resentment.

Usage Instructions:

• You typically use "hiềm" to describe relationships where there are ongoing disputes or hostility. It is often used in formal or literary contexts rather than in everyday conversation.

Example:

• "Hai người hiềm nhau."
  • Translation: "The two people are in a feud with each other."

Advanced Usage:

• You can use "hiềm" in more complex sentences to describe various situations of conflict, such as family disputes, rivalries, or historical animosities. For instance:
  • "Họ đã hiềm nhau từ nhiều năm trước."

Word Variants:

• Hiềm khích: This phrase can be used to describe a situation of ongoing conflict or grudges, often with a stronger sense of bitterness.
• Hiềm thù: This variant emphasizes enmity or hostility, often used in a more intense context.

Different Meanings:

While "hiềm" primarily refers to a feud or conflict, it can sometimes imply a more general sense of distrust or dislike that may not involve an active dispute.

Synonyms:

• Thù: This means "enemy" or "grudge," and can be used to describe someone you have a strong negative feeling towards.
• Ghét: This means "hate," and while it is a stronger emotion, it can be used in similar contexts.

Conclusion:

Understanding "hiềm" helps you describe relationships with conflict in Vietnamese.

Academic

1. Be in feud
   • Hai người hiềm nhau
     Both are feud against each other