hờn

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The Vietnamese word "hờn" is a verb that generally means "to sulk" or "to resent." It often describes a feeling of displeasure or unhappiness, particularly in situations where someone feels wronged or hurt.

Usage Instructions:

1. Basic Usage: "hờn" is typically used when someone is upset and withdraws emotionally, often showing their displeasure through silence or avoidance.
2. Context: It can be used in both personal relationships and broader social contexts.

Examples:

• Basic Example: Cô ấy hờn vì anh ấy quên sinh nhật của cô.
  (She is sulking because he forgot her birthday.)

• Advanced Example: Anh ta hờn duyên tủi phận khi nhìn thấy bạn gái hạnh phúc bên người khác.
  (He resents his unhappy love when he sees his girlfriend happy with someone else.)

Word Variants:

• Hờn dỗi: This phrase means to sulk or pout more dramatically, often involving a childlike or playful behavior.
• Hờn ghen: This variant means to be jealous or resentful, particularly in romantic contexts.

Different Meanings:

• Hờn can also imply a deeper emotional state of resentment or bitterness beyond just sulking. It can be tied to feelings of injustice or being wronged.

Synonyms:

• Phẫn nộ: This means to be indignant or outraged, a stronger emotion than "hờn."
• Giận: This means to be angry, which can be a more intense feeling than just sulking.

Summary:

In summary, "hờn" is a versatile word that expresses feelings of sulking or resentment. It can be used in various contexts, from lighthearted situations to more serious emotional responses.

Academic

1. Sulk
   • hờn không chịu ăn
     To sulk and refuse to eat
2. Resent
   • Hờn duyên tủi phận
     to resent one's unhappy love and feel humiliaated by one's sad lot