chảy

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The Vietnamese word "chảy" is a verb that means "to flow" or "to run." It describes the movement of liquids, such as water, but can also be used in a broader context to indicate the movement of other substances or even people.

Usage Instructions:

• "Chảy" is typically used with nouns that represent liquids or flowing objects.
• It can be used in both literal and figurative contexts.

Example Sentences:

1. Literal Usage:

   • "Con sông chảy xiết." (The river runs very fast.)
   • "Nước chảy đá mòn." (Constant dropping wears stone.)

2. Figurative Usage:

   • "Người đi như nước chảy." (People flowed like water.)
   • "Dòng người chảy trên đường phố." (The stream of people flowed in the street.)
   • "Nước mắt chảy như mưa." (Tears flowed down like rain.)

3. Practical Usage:

   • "Bì thủng, gạo chảy mất nhiều." (The bag having holes in it, a lot of rice has run out.)
   • "Kẹo chảy nước." (The sweets have begun to run because of the humidity of the air.)

Advanced Usage:

• "Chảy" can be used in more complex sentences to describe processes or conditions. For example, you might say, "Sau cơn mưa, nước chảy vào các con mương." (After the rain, water flows into the ditches.)

Word Variants:

• Chảy nước: to leak (used to describe something that is leaking liquid).
• Chảy máu: to bleed (specifically refers to blood flowing).

Different Meanings:

• In addition to its primary meaning of "to flow," "chảy" can also imply melting, as in "kẹo chảy nước" (the sweets have begun to melt).
• It can describe any situation where something is running out or leaking.

Synonyms:

• Lưu: to flow (often used in a more technical context).
• Trôi: to drift or float, which also conveys movement but can imply a less forceful flow compared to "chảy."
• Chảy tràn: to overflow, suggesting that something is flowing over its limits.

Academic

verb

1. To flow, to run
   • con sông chảy xiết
     the river runs very fast
   • nước chảy đá mòn
     constant dropping wears stone
   • người đi như nước chảy
     there were flowing streams of people
   • dòng người chảy trên đường phố
     the stream of people flowed in the street
   • nước mắt chảy như mưa
     tears flowed down like rain
   • bì thủng, gạo chảy mất nhiều
     the bag having holes in it, a lot of rice has run out
   • kẹo chảy nước
     the sweets have begun to run (because of the humidity of the air)
2. To melt, to leak