đu

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The Vietnamese word "đu" has both noun and verb forms, and it is commonly used in different contexts. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand it better:

Definition:

1. Noun: "đu" means swing. It refers to a seat or a platform that is suspended by ropes or chains, allowing it to move back and forth or side to side when someone sits on it.

2. Verb: "đu" means to swing. It describes the action of moving back and forth or up and down in a sweeping motion. It can also refer to the motion of see-sawing or teetering.

Usage Instructions:

• As a noun, you can use "đu" when talking about playground equipment or any object that swings.
• As a verb, you can use "đu" to describe the action of swinging, whether it’s a child on a swing set or a pendulum moving back and forth.

Examples:

1. Noun: "Trẻ em thích chơi trên cái đu."
   (Children love to play on the swing.)

2. Verb: "Cô ấy đang đu trên cái đu."
   (She is swinging on the swing.)

Advanced Usage:

In a more advanced context, "đu" can also be used metaphorically to describe situations where something is unstable or fluctuating. For example, you might say "Tình hình kinh tế đang đu" to imply that the economic situation is unstable or swinging unpredictably.

Word Variants:

• Đu đưa: This means to sway or oscillate gently, often used to describe something moving lightly back and forth.
• Đu lắc: This can mean to swing or shake vigorously.

Different Meanings:

Apart from its primary meanings, "đu" can also be used in slang or informal contexts to refer to hanging out or being in a relaxed, carefree state. For example, "đu chơi" can mean to hang out and have fun.

Synonyms:

• Xích đu: This specifically refers to a swing set, often found in playgrounds.
• Lắc: This means to shake or rock, which can be similar to the motion of swinging in some contexts.

Academic

noun

1. swing

verb

1. to swing ; to see-saw; to teeter