đê

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The Vietnamese word "đê" has a couple of meanings, and understanding them will help you use it correctly in different contexts.

Basic Meaning

1. Dyke: In the context of water management, "đê" refers to a structure built to prevent flooding. It is a raised bank or embankment that holds back water, particularly in areas prone to flooding.

   • Example: "Mùa nước, đê dễ bị vỡ." (During the flood season, dykes easily break.)
   • Usage: When discussing water management, floods, or agriculture, "đê" is commonly used.

2. Thimble: In sewing, "đê" can also refer to a small protective cap worn on the finger to push a needle while sewing.

   • Example: "Dùng đê khi khâu." (Use a thimble when sewing.)
   • Usage: This meaning is used in the context of sewing and crafting.

Advanced Usage

• When discussing engineering or environmental issues, you might encounter "đê" in terms of its construction, maintenance, and the importance of dykes in preventing disasters.
• In sewing contexts, you can discuss different types of thimbles, their materials, and techniques for using them effectively.

Word Variants

• There are no direct variants of "đê," but you may see it combined with other words to describe specific types of dykes or thimbles, such as "đê ngăn lũ" (flood dyke) or "đê may" (sewing thimble).

Different Meanings

• The two primary meanings of "đê" highlight its versatility, depending on whether you are discussing water management or sewing.

Synonyms

• For dyke:

  • "bờ đê" (embankment)
  • "đê điều" (dyke system)

• For thimble:

  • "mũi kim" (needle cap) - though this is less common.

Conclusion

Understanding "đê" in both contexts is essential for effective communication in Vietnamese, whether you are discussing environmental issues or crafting.

Academic

1. Dyke
   • Mùa nước đê dễ bị vỡ
     During the flood season, dykes easily break
2. Thimble
   • Dùng đê khi hkâu
     To use a thimble when sewing