xá

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The Vietnamese word "xá" primarily functions as a verb meaning "to salute" or "to bow profoundly." It's often used in formal and respectful contexts, indicating a gesture of greeting or showing respect to someone, particularly in traditional settings or among elders.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "xá" when you want to express a respectful greeting, especially in situations that call for formality, such as meeting someone of higher status (e.g., an elder or authority figure).
• It can also be used in cultural or religious contexts, such as during ceremonies.

Example:

• When meeting an elder, you might say: "Con xin xá ông/bà" (I respectfully salute you, sir/madam).

Advanced Usage:

• In a more formal or ceremonial context, "xá" might be combined with other phrases to express deeper respect or formality. For example, in a religious ceremony, one might say: "Chúng con xin xá Đức Phật" (We respectfully salute the Buddha).
• It can also be used in written forms, such as in letters or speeches, to convey respect.

Word Variants:

• The word can be modified with additional terms to specify the context or the person being saluted. For example, "xá thầy" (salute the teacher) or "xá cha" (salute the father).

Different Meanings:

• While "xá" primarily means to salute or bow, it can also carry connotations of humility and reverence. It reflects cultural values of respect in Vietnamese society.

Synonyms:

• "chào" (greet) - This is a more general term that can be used in many casual and formal situations.
• "cúi chào" (bow in greeting) - This phrase emphasizes the physical act of bowing while greeting.

Academic

verb

1. to salute, bow profoundly