TheVietnameseword "viền" hasa couple ofimportantmeaningsandusesthatareusefulforlearnerstounderstand.
Meaning:
Noun: "Viền" referstotheedge or border of something. It can meanthehem of a piece of clothing, likethebottom of a shirt or a dress.
Verb: "Viền" meanstohem or toedgesomething, whichinvolvessewing a bordertoprevent it fromfraying or togive it a finishedlook.
Usage Instructions:
As a noun, you can use "viền" totalkabouttheedges of various objects, particularly in thecontext of sewing or clothing.
As a verb, you can use "viền" whendescribingtheaction of sewing a hem or creating an edge on fabric or other materials.
Examples:
Noun: "Cáiáonàycóviềnmàuđỏ." (Thisshirthas a redhem.)
Verb: "Tôisẽviềnchiếckhănnàyđểnókhôngbịxù." (I willhemthisscarf so it doesn’t fray.)
AdvancedUsage:
In moreadvanced contexts, "viền" can be usedfigurativelytorefertotheborders or limits of something, notjust in a physicalsense. Forexample, "Viền" can be used in discussionsaboutsocialboundaries or limits in abstract concepts.
Word Variants:
"Viền" can be combinedwithotherwordstocreatespecific terms. Forexample:
"Viềnmũ" (theedge of a hat)
"Viềntranh" (theborder of a picture/frame)
Different Meanings:
Although "viền" mainlyreferstoedges or hems, context can changeitsmeaningslightly. Forinstance, in a figurativesense, it can describetheoutline or boundaries of an idea or concept.
Synonyms:
Somesynonymsfor "viền" include:
Rìa: Thisalsomeansedge, but may notnecessarilyreferto a hem.
Bờ: Thismeansbank or edge, oftenused in a geographicalcontext (liketheedge of a river).