tán

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The Vietnamese word "tán" can serve different purposes in the language, functioning as both a verb and a noun. Here’s a breakdown of its meanings and usage:

Meanings and Usage

1. As a Verb:

2. As a Noun:

   • The word "tán" can also mean "halo," which is a circle of light appearing to surround a person or object, often depicted in art.

Advanced Usage

• In slang or informal contexts, "tán" can be used to describe someone who is trying very hard to impress another person, especially in a romantic context.
• In social settings, people might say "tán phét" to refer to chatting or gossiping without any serious intent, often about trivial matters.

Word Variants

• Tán gẫu: To chat or gossip casually.
• Tán tỉnh: To flirt or court someone.

Different Meanings

• While "tán" predominantly has the meanings mentioned above, context is essential in determining which meaning is intended. For example, "tán" as "to chat" is informal and social, while "to crush" is more literal and physical.

Synonyms

• For "to chat": nói chuyện, tâm sự (to talk, to share).
• For "to court": tán tỉnh (to flirt).
• For "to grind": nghiền (to grind).

Academic

noun

1. halo

verb

1. to crush, to grind. to wheedle, to blandish. to court. to gossip, to chat