tà

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The Vietnamese word "tà" has a few meanings and uses, which can be helpful to understand as a new learner.

1. Basic Definition

• As a noun: "tà" refers to an "evil spirit" or something malevolent. It can be associated with dark forces or supernatural beings that are considered harmful.
• As a verb: "tà" means "to decline" or "to lean" in a certain direction. It can describe something that is sloping or not upright.

2. Example Usage

• Noun:

  • "Họ tin rằng có tà ở trong rừng." (They believe that there are evil spirits in the forest.)

• Verb:

  • "Cái cây này đang tà về một bên." (This tree is leaning to one side.)

3. Advanced Usage

• "tà" can also be used in specific phrases. For example, "trăng tà" means "declining moon" or "waning moon," which describes the phase of the moon when it is getting smaller after a full moon.

4. Word Variants

• "tà" can be combined with other words to form phrases. For example:
  • "tà ma" (evil spirits): refers specifically to malevolent spirits.
  • "tà khí" (evil energy): refers to negative or harmful energy.

5. Different Meanings

• Besides the meanings related to spirits and decline, "tà" can also imply something that is not straightforward or is deceitful in certain contexts.

6. Synonyms

• For the noun meaning "evil spirit," some synonyms include:

  • "ma" (ghost)
  • "quỷ" (demon)

• For the verb meaning "to decline," synonyms could be:

  • "nghiêng" (to tilt)
  • "xuống" (to go down)

Summary

In summary, "tà" is a versatile word in Vietnamese with meanings related to evil spirits and the concept of decline or leaning. Understanding its usage in different contexts can help you communicate more effectively in Vietnamese.

Academic

noun

1. evil spirit

verb

1. to decline
   • trăng tà
     declining moon