trị

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The Vietnamese word "trị" is a versatile verb that can be understood in several contexts, primarily relating to treatment, curing, and managing situations or conditions. Here’s a breakdown to help you understand its usage:

Basic Meaning:

1. To Treat/Cure: "Trị" is often used in medical contexts to mean treating or curing an illness or condition.

   • Example: "Bác sĩ trị bệnh cho bệnh nhân." (The doctor treats the patient’s illness.)

2. To Suppress/Quell: It can also mean to suppress or quell something, such as emotions or unrest.

   • Example: "Cảnh sát đã trị bạo loạn." (The police quelled the riot.)

3. To Chastise: In some contexts, "trị" can refer to disciplining or correcting someone’s behavior.

   • Example: "Cha mẹ cần phải trị con khi nó làm sai." (Parents need to chastise their child when they do wrong.)

Advanced Usage:

• Trị liệu: This compound word means "therapy" or "treatment", often used in medical or psychological contexts.

  • Example: "Họ đã áp dụng nhiều phương pháp trị liệu khác nhau." (They have applied various methods of therapy.)

• Trị giá: This means "value" or "worth", often used in economic contexts.

  • Example: "Trị giá của ngôi nhà này rất cao." (The value of this house is very high.)

Variants:

• Trị bệnh: To treat a disease.
• Trị liệu: Therapy or treatment.
• Trị an: To maintain peace or order.

Different Meanings:

• While "trị" primarily relates to treatment and management, its meaning can shift based on context. It can imply control over a situation, discipline in behavior, or provide value in economic terms.

Synonyms:

• Chữa: To cure or heal, often used interchangeably with "trị" in medical contexts.
• Kiềm chế: To suppress or control, used in similar contexts as "trị" when talking about emotions or actions.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "trị" in contexts related to health, management of situations, or discipline. Pay attention to the context to ensure the correct meaning is conveyed.

Academic

verb

1. to treat, to cure to suppress,to quell to chastise