tôi

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The Vietnamese word "tôi" is primarily used as a pronoun meaning "I" or "me." It is a very common and essential word in everyday conversation. Here’s a breakdown of its usage and variations:

Basic Definition:

• "Tôi" (pronoun): This word is used by a speaker to refer to themselves. For example, when you want to say "I am happy," you would say "Tôi vui."

Usage Instructions:

• Use "tôi" when you want to express your own thoughts, feelings, or actions. It is a neutral and polite way to refer to yourself.
• It is commonly used in both formal and informal settings.

Examples:

1. Tôi là học sinh. (I am a student.)
2. Tôi thích ăn phở. (I like to eat pho.)

Advanced Usage:

• In more formal situations, you might encounter variations or other pronouns, but "tôi" is always appropriate. For instance, in formal writing or speeches, "tôi" can be used to maintain a respectful tone.

Word Variants:

• While "tôi" is the standard form, in different contexts or dialects, people might use other pronouns to refer to themselves, such as "mình" (more casual) or "ta" (more literary or poetic).

Different Meanings:

• In some contexts, "tôi" can also mean "self," emphasizing one's individuality or personal identity.
• As a verb (though less common in this form), "tôi" can mean "to temper" or "to slake," typically used in specific contexts relating to cooking or preparing food.

Synonyms:

• In everyday conversation, synonyms include "mình" and "ta," but these can convey different levels of formality or intimacy:
  • Mình: More casual and often used among friends.
  • Ta: More formal or poetic, sometimes used in literature.

Academic

noun

1. subject servant self

verb

1. I, me to temper, to slake