sỉa

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The Vietnamese word "sỉa" has a couple of meanings that are important to understand. Here’s a breakdown:

Basic Meaning

1. Edema in Pregnant Women: One of the primary meanings of "sỉa" relates to a medical condition often seen in pregnant women, specifically referring to the swelling or edema of the legs. This is a common occurrence during pregnancy due to fluid retention. In this context, you might hear the phrase "thường sỉa chân," which means "often swollen legs."

Usage Instructions

• You might use "sỉa" when talking about health issues related to pregnancy, particularly if discussing symptoms like swelling in the legs.
• Example: "Bà bầu thường bị sỉa chân do giữ nước." (Pregnant women often have swollen legs due to water retention.)

Advanced Usage

• In a more colloquial sense, "sỉa" can also mean to "slip" or "stumble."
• Example: "Tôi đã sỉa chân xuống ruộng." (I stumbled into the field.)
• This usage is often metaphorical and can describe situations where someone loses their footing or makes a mistake.

Word Variants

• "Sỉa" can be modified with different prefixes or suffixes to describe variations of the action, but in standard usage, it generally stays as "sỉa."

Different Meanings

• The main meanings of "sỉa" are focused on physical conditions (like edema) and physical actions (like stumbling). It doesn't typically have other unrelated meanings.

Synonyms

• For the meaning related to swelling, you might use "phù" (edema) or "sưng" (swollen).
• For stumbling, synonyms can include "vấp" (trip) or "ngã" (fall).

Summary

In summary, "sỉa" is a versatile word in Vietnamese with both medical and physical meanings. It can describe a common condition in pregnant women or refer to the action of stumbling over something.

Academic

1. Pregnant woman's oedma of the legs.
2. (thường sỉa chân) Slip, stumble
   • Sỉa chân xuống ruộng
     To stumble into a field