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Also found in: Vietnamese - French

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The Vietnamese word "" is an adverb that conveys a sense of excessiveness or intensity. It can describe something that is lush, slow, or occurring in a dripping manner. Here’s a breakdown of its meanings, usage, and examples to help you understand it better.

Basic Meanings:
  1. Lush or Green: When used to describe vegetation, "" indicates that something is very green or thriving, often used in a positive context.

    • Example: "Cỏ mọc xanh " means "the grass grew lushly green."
  2. Excessively Slow: It can describe actions that are happening very slowly or at a reduced pace.

    • Example: "Chậm " means "excessively slow."
  3. Dripping Slowly: It can refer to liquids that are dripping or flowing very slowly.

    • Example: "Nước chảy rì rì" means "water drips very slowly."
  4. In a Bad Situation: It can also describe a predicament or difficult condition.

    • Example: "Bị rì rì" means "to be in a bad fix."
Usage Instructions:
  • Use "" when you want to emphasize the lushness or intensity of something, particularly in terms of greenery or slowness. It can be used to describe both nature and actions.
Advanced Usage:
  • In poetry or descriptive writing, "" can create vivid imagery, painting a picture of overly lush landscapes or the slow passage of time. It adds depth and emotion to the description.
Word Variants:
  • Rì rì: This is a reduplication of "," reinforcing the meaning. "Rì rì" often enhances the intensity or quantity of what you are describing, for example, "chảy rì rì" (dripping very slowly).
Synonyms:
  • For the lush meaning: Xanh tươi (vivid green), rậm rạp (dense).
  • For the slow meaning: Chậm chạp (slow and sluggish).
  • For dripping: Nhỏ giọt (to drip).
Different Contexts:
  • "" can be used in various contexts, such as nature, everyday life, or figurative language to express feelings or situations beyond just physical descriptions.
  1. Lush
    • Cỏ mọc xanh
      The grass grew lushly green
    • Bờ bụi rậm
      Lush bushes
  2. Excessively, extremely
    • Chậm
      Excessively slow
    • Rì rì (láy, ý tăng)
      Very slow
    • Vòi nước tắc, chảy rì rì
      Water drips very slowly from a clogged up tap
    • rì rì
      To be in a bad fix

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