ruỗng

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The Vietnamese word "ruỗng" refers to something that is hollowed out or has been eaten away, particularly by insects or pests. It is often used to describe objects that have been damaged and have lost their solid structure, typically due to decay or infestation.

Basic Meaning:

• Definition: "Ruỗng" means hollowed out, especially when something has been damaged or eroded by borers or pests.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "ruỗng" when describing wooden objects like furniture, trees, or structures that have been compromised by insects (like wood-boring beetles).
• It can also be used metaphorically to describe situations or things that are weak or lacking in substance.

Example:

• Sentence: "Bàn này bị mọt đục ruỗng."
  • Translation: "This table is hollowed out by borers."

Advanced Usage:

• "Ruỗng" can be used to describe not just physical objects, but also ideas or plans that are weak or flawed. For example:
  • "Kế hoạch này có nhiều điểm ruỗng."
  • Translation: "This plan has many weak points."

Word Variants:

• Ruỗng rã: This term can be used to describe something that is completely ruined or decayed.
• Ruỗng nát: This means something that has broken down or crumbled.

Different Meanings:

• While "ruỗng" primarily refers to physical hollowness, it can also convey a sense of emptiness or lack in non-physical contexts, such as emotions or relationships.

Synonyms:

• Hỏng: means damaged or broken.
• Mất: means lost or missing.
• Thiếu: means lacking or deficient.

Summary:

"Ruỗng" is a versatile word that helps describe the state of being hollowed out, particularly in the context of damage caused by pests.

Academic

1. Hollowed out (by borers...)
   • Mọt đục ruỗng bàn
     The table is hollowed out (eaten hollow) by borers