hơn

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The Vietnamese word "hơn" is a versatile word that primarily means "more than" or "better than." It is often used in comparisons to indicate that one thing has a greater degree or quantity compared to another.

Basic Usage:

• Comparative Form: "hơn" is used to compare two things. For example:
  • Example: "Nó cao hơn tôi." (He is taller than I am.)
  • In this sentence, "hơn" is used to compare the height of two people.

Advanced Usage:

• "hơn" can also be used to express preferences or superiority in a broader sense. For example:
  • Example: "Tôi thích ăn món này hơn." (I like this dish more than that one.)
  • Here, "hơn" indicates a preference rather than just a numerical comparison.

Word Variants:

• "hơn" can be used in various contexts, such as:
  • "hơn nữa" (moreover/furthermore) – used to add information.
  • "hơn cả" (more than anyone/anything) – signifies superiority in an extreme sense.

Different Meanings:

• In certain contexts, "hơn" can also imply improvement or being better in quality:
  • Example: "Công việc của tôi tốt hơn." (My job is better [than before].)

Synonyms:

• Some synonyms of "hơn" include:
  • "cao hơn" (taller than)
  • "tốt hơn" (better than)
  • "nhiều hơn" (more than, in terms of quantity)

Phrases with "hơn":

• "Chậm còn hơn không." (Better late than never.) – This phrase uses "hơn" to convey that it is better to take action late than not at all.

Summary:

To summarize, "hơn" is commonly used for comparisons, indicating that something has a greater degree or quantity than another. It can also express improvement or preference, and it has variants and synonyms that can be used in different contexts.

Academic

conj

1. more than
   • nó cao hơn tôi
     He is taller than I
2. Better
   • chậm còn hơn không
     Better late than never