The Vietnamese word "hão" is an adjective that generally means "vain" or "empty." It is often used to describe something that is unrealistic or fantastical, suggesting that it lacks substance or practicality.
Basic Meaning:
Vain: Referring to someone who is overly concerned with their appearance or reputation.
Empty: Suggesting something that lacks real value or significance.
Unrealistic/Fantastic: Referring to ideas or dreams that are not grounded in reality.
Usage Instructions:
Examples:
Hão huyền: This phrase means "fantastical" or "unrealistic." For instance, "Những giấc mơ hão huyền không giúp tôi tiến bộ" translates to "Unrealistic dreams do not help me progress."
Người hão: This means "a vain person." For example, "Cô ấy là một người hão, luôn chỉ chăm sóc bản thân" translates to "She is a vain person, always only taking care of herself."
Advanced Usage:
In more advanced contexts, "hão" can be used in literary or poetic expressions to convey the idea of illusions or unreachable aspirations.
Word Variants:
Hão huyền: This is a compound phrase meaning "fantastic" or "unrealistic."
Hão mộng: Another variant that conveys a similar meaning, emphasizing fanciful dreams or thoughts.
Different Meanings:
While "hão" primarily conveys the idea of being vain or unrealistic, it can also imply a sense of emptiness in terms of emotional or intellectual depth. It may not be commonly used in everyday conversation but can appear in literature, critiques, or discussions about aspirations.
Synonyms:
Vô nghĩa: Meaning "meaningless," which can convey a similar sense of emptiness.
Mơ mộng: Meaning "dreamy" or "daydreaming," often used to describe someone lost in their thoughts or fantasies.