gây

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The Vietnamese word "gây" is a versatile verb that can be understood in a few different contexts. Here’s a simple explanation to help you learn it:

Basic Meaning:

1. To Cause / Create: "Gây" is often used when you want to express the idea of causing something to happen or creating something.

   • Example: "Gây ra sự hiểu lầm" means "to cause a misunderstanding."

2. To Quarrel: In some contexts, "gây" can refer to causing a quarrel or conflict among people.

   • Example: "Họ gây gỗ với nhau" means "They are quarreling with each other."

3. To Excite: It can also mean to excite or stir up emotions.

   • Example: "Bản nhạc này gây cảm xúc mạnh" means "This piece of music creates strong emotions."

Usage Instructions:

• Use "gây" when you want to describe the action of causing something negative or positive to occur. It is often followed by a noun that describes what is being caused.

Advanced Usage:

• In more complex sentences, "gây" can be combined with other words to describe specific situations or results.
  • Example: "Gây tổn hại cho môi trường" means "to cause harm to the environment."

Word Variants:

• There are some related words that you might encounter:
  • "Gây dựng" (to establish or build up)
  • "Gây giống" (to breed or propagate)

Different Meanings:

• While "gây" primarily means to cause or create, its meaning can change slightly depending on the context. For example, in a legal context, it might refer to causing an offense or harm.

Synonyms:

• Some synonyms for "gây" include:
  • "Tạo ra" (to create)
  • "Gây ra" (to cause)
  • "Khiến" (to make or cause in a more general sense)

Summary:

In summary, "gây" is a useful verb in Vietnamese that allows you to express the idea of causing, creating, or even getting into conflict.

Academic

verb

1. to quarrel

verb

1. to excite; to cause; to create