galvanize

/'gælvənaiz/ Cách viết khác : (galvanise) /'gælvənaiz/

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Sure! Let's break down the word "galvanize."

Basic Definition:

"Galvanize" is a verb that means to stimulate or excite someone into taking action. It can also mean to coat metal, especially steel, with zinc to protect it from rust.

Usage Instructions:

You can use "galvanize" when you want to describe how something inspires or motivates people to do something, or when talking about protecting metal from corrosion.

Examples:

1. To stimulate action:
   • "The teacher's passionate speech galvanized the students to start a new project."
2. To coat with zinc:
   • "The workers galvanized the steel beams to ensure they would last for many years."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "galvanize" can be used to describe a sudden change in emotion or behavior, often in response to an event or realization: - "The news of the disaster galvanized the community into organizing a relief effort."

Word Variants:

• Galvanization (noun): The process of galvanizing (coating with zinc or stimulating action).
  • Example: "The galvanization of the metal was completed successfully."
• Galvanized (adjective): Describes something that has been coated with zinc or someone who has been energized into action.
  • Example: "The galvanized steel is used in construction to prevent rust."

Different Meanings:

1. Physical meaning: As in the process of coating metal to protect it.
2. Emotional or motivational meaning: To inspire or provoke action in people.

Synonyms:

• For stimulating action: Inspire, motivate, encourage, spur
• For coating with zinc: Protect, coat

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

While "galvanize" doesn’t have common idioms or phrasal verbs, you might use it in phrases that convey urgency or motivation, such as: - "Galvanize into action" (to motivate someone to take immediate action). - "Galvanize support" (to inspire people to support a cause).

Summary:

To "galvanize" means to inspire action or to protect metal with zinc.

Academic

Verb

1. stimulate (muscles) by administering a shock
2. cover with zinc
   • galvanize steel
3. to stimulate to action
   • ..startled him awake
   • galvanized into action

Synonyms

• galvanise
• startle