Word: Extrinsic
Part of Speech: Adjective
Meaning: The word "extrinsic" describes something that does not belong to the essential nature of something else. It refers to things that come from outside or are external to the main subject. For example, if something is "extrinsic," it means it is not a core or necessary part of what you are talking about.
Usage Instructions:
Use "extrinsic" when you want to describe influences, features, or factors that are not inherent or integral to the main topic.
It is often used in academic or formal contexts, especially in discussions about psychology, philosophy, or architecture.
Examples:
Simple Example: "The decorations on the cake are extrinsic to its taste; they just make it look nice."
Advanced Example: "In psychology, extrinsic motivation refers to doing something for external rewards rather than for personal satisfaction."
Advanced Usage:
In discussions about motivation, "extrinsic" contrasts with "intrinsic," which refers to motivation that comes from within a person.
In architecture, an "extrinsic feature" might refer to external elements of a building's design that do not affect its structural integrity.
Word Variants:
Different Meanings:
Extrinsic Evidence: Refers to information that is outside of a document or a situation that is used to help interpret or clarify it.
In law, extrinsic evidence can help to explain or support a case beyond what is in written contracts.
Synonyms:
External
Outward
Superficial
Nonessential
Peripheral
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
There are no widely recognized idioms or phrasal verbs specifically using "extrinsic," but you can combine it with other words for clarity. For example, "extrinsic factors" or "extrinsic motivations."
Additional Notes:
When discussing "extrinsic" features or elements, it's important to clarify what is considered essential versus non-essential, as it helps to understand the context better.