epizootic

/,epizou'ɔtik/

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Word: Epizootic

Part of Speech: Adjective

Definition: The word "epizootic" describes a situation where a disease spreads quickly and widely among animals of the same species in a specific area. It is similar to how "epidemic" is used for diseases in humans.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "epizootic" when talking about animal diseases, especially in veterinary contexts or when discussing wildlife.
• It is usually followed by a noun, like "disease," e.g., "an epizootic disease."

Example:

• "The farmers were worried about the epizootic outbreak of avian influenza affecting their chickens."

Advanced Usage:

In scientific discussions, "epizootic" can be used in studies or reports about animal health and disease management. For instance, researchers might analyze the causes and effects of an epizootic event in a particular wildlife population.

Word Variants:

• Epizootiology: The study of the occurrence and distribution of diseases in animal populations.
• Epizootic (noun): Sometimes used as a noun to refer to an outbreak itself, though this usage is less common.

Different Meanings:

• While "epizootic" specifically refers to animals, "epidemic" refers to humans. Both terms describe the rapid spread of disease but are used in different contexts.

Synonyms:

• Epidemic (for animals): While "epidemic" is more commonly used for humans, it can sometimes be used for animals in a broader sense.
• Outbreak: A general term for a sudden increase in disease cases, applicable to both animals and humans.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs that include "epizootic," as it is a technical term primarily used in scientific and veterinary contexts.

Summary:

"Epizootic" is an adjective that describes a disease affecting animals of the same species in a particular area. It's important in veterinary science and wildlife discussions.

Academic

Adjective

1. (of animals) epidemic among animals of a single kind within a particular region
   • an epizootic disease