chuồi

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The Vietnamese word "chuồi" can be understood as both a verb and a noun, each with different meanings and usages.

As a Verb:

1. Meaning: The verb "chuồi" means to glide or to drop quickly and neatly. It often implies a smooth, effortless movement.

2. Usage Instructions: You can use "chuồi" to describe actions where something or someone moves in a fluid manner or is placed swiftly without much effort.

3. Examples:

   • "Con cá chuồi xuống ao." (The fish glided into the pond.) – Here, "chuồi" describes the smooth movement of the fish entering the water.
   • "Cô ấy chuồi gói quà vào túi." (She dropped the wrapped present quickly into her pocket.) – In this case, "chuồi" emphasizes the swift action of placing the gift in the pocket.

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "chuồi" can be used metaphorically to describe quick or smooth transitions in various situations, like discussions or activities that proceed without interruption.

As a Noun:

1. Meaning: As a noun, "chuỗi" refers to a string or a series of connected items.

2. Examples:

   • "Chuỗi ngọc" (a string of pearls) – This refers to a necklace made of pearls.
   • "Một chuỗi tiền xu" (a string of coins) – This indicates a collection of coins linked together.
   • "Chuỗi ngày thơ ấu" (a succession of childhood days) – This describes a series of days spent during childhood.
   • "Vang lên những chuỗi cười" (to ring with peals of laughter) – This illustrates a series of laughs that resonate.

Word Variants:

• The verb "chuồi" can be transformed into different forms depending on the tense or subject, but it typically retains the core meaning of gliding or sliding.
• The noun "chuỗi" can be modified to include different descriptors, such as "chuỗi đèn" (string of lights) or "chuỗi hạt" (string of beads).

Different Meanings:

• "Chuồi" specifically emphasizes the action of gliding or slipping in a smooth manner.
• "Chuỗi", on the other hand, focuses on the concept of a sequence or collection, which can be applied to various contexts, both tangible and abstract.

Synonyms:

• For "chuồi" (verb):

  • "Trượt" (to slide) can be a synonym but may not capture the same smoothness implied by "chuồi".

• For "chuỗi" (noun):

  • "Dây" (cord or string) can be a synonym when referring to a physical string.
  • "Chuỗi" can also mean a sequence, so "chuỗi sự kiện" (chain of events) might also be used.

Academic

verb

1. To glide
   • con cá chuồi xuống ao
     the fish glided into the pond
2. To drop (slip) quickly and neatly
   • chuồi gói quà vào túi
     to drop quickly and neatly a present in a wrapping into (someone's) pocket
3. chuỗi

noun

1. String
   • chuỗi ngọc
     a string of pearls
   • một chuỗi tiền xu
     a string of coins
2. Succession, round, peal
   • chuỗi ngày thơ ấu
     a succession (round) of childhood days
   • vang lên những chuỗi cười
     to ring with peals of laughter
3. Series