choán

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The Vietnamese word "choán" is a verb that primarily means "to occupy" or "to encroach upon." It can be used in various contexts to describe something that takes up space or time, or to refer to someone taking over a position or role that is not rightfully theirs.

Basic Usage:

1. Occupying Space: When something occupies a physical space, you can use "choán" to describe that.

   • Example: "Chiếc tủ lớn choán một góc của gian phòng." (The big wardrobe occupies a corner of the room.)

2. Occupying Time: You can also use "choán" to talk about time being taken up.

   • Example: "Họp thiếu chuẩn bị, choán nhiều thời giờ." (An ill-prepared meeting occupies much time.)

3. Encroaching on Others: It can refer to intruding or taking over someone else's space or rights.

   • Example: "Ngồi choán chỗ." (To encroach upon another person's seat.)
   • Example: "Choán quyền." (To usurp power.)

Advanced Usage:

"Choán" can be used in more abstract contexts, such as when discussing power dynamics or authority. For example, if someone takes control of a situation or a position that is not rightfully theirs, you can say they are "choán" that power.

Word Variants:

• Choán chỗ: To take someone else's seat.
• Choán quyền: To usurp power or authority.

Different Meanings:

While "choán" mainly means to occupy or encroach, it can imply a negative connotation when referring to taking something that belongs to someone else, such as power or space.

Synonyms:

• Chiếm: To take up or occupy (more general).
• Xâm chiếm: To invade or encroach (often has a military connotation).

Summary:

"Choán" is a versatile verb in Vietnamese that describes the act of occupying or taking over space, time, or rights. It is commonly used in both everyday situations and more formal contexts regarding authority or power.

Academic

verb

1. To occupy
   • chiếc tủ lớn choán một góc của gian phòng
     the big wardrobe occupies a corner of the room
   • họp thiếu chuẩn bị, choán nhiều thời giờ
     an ill-prepared meeting occupies much time
2. To encroach upon, to usurp
   • ngồi choán chỗ
     to encroach upon another person's seat
   • choán quyền
     to usurp power