chiếm

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The Vietnamese word "chiếm" is a verb that generally means "to appropriate" or "to occupy." It is used in various contexts, often related to taking control of a space, position, or quantity.

Basic Definition:

• Chiếm (verb): To take possession of something, to occupy a space, or to hold a position.

Usage Instructions:

• "Chiếm" is commonly used when talking about physical spaces, positions in a hierarchy, or quantities. It can refer to both tangible and intangible things.

Examples:

1. Chiếm một địa vị quan trọng: "To occupy an important position" - This phrase can be used in a workplace context to describe someone who holds a significant role.
2. Đánh chiếm một vị trí: "To attack and occupy a position" - This can be used in a military context when discussing strategy.
3. Vùng bị địch chiếm: "An enemy-occupied area" - This refers to territories controlled by the enemy, often used in discussions about conflict or war.
4. Chiếm của công làm của tư: "To appropriate public property for personal use" - This can describe unethical practices involving misuse of public resources.
5. Khu triển lãm chiếm một khoảng đất rộng mấy hecta: "The exhibition center occupied a plot of several hectares" - This describes the physical space taken up by a building or facility.
6. Số phụ nữ chiếm hơn 50%: "Women make up more than 50%" - This usage refers to statistics or demographics.

Advanced Usage:

• "Chiếm" can be used metaphorically to describe things like time or attention. For example, "Chiếm thời gian" means "to take up time."
• It can also be used in discussions about percentages or proportions, such as in surveys or studies.

Word Variants:

• There are several related phrases and compounds that include "chiếm":
  • Chiếm lĩnh: To dominate or take control of a market or field.
  • Chiếm ưu thế: To have an advantage or to be superior in a competition.

Different Meanings:

• Depending on the context, "chiếm" can imply a sense of possession, control, or dominance over something. It’s important to consider the context to understand its specific meaning.

Synonyms:

• Đoạt: To seize or take over, often used in a more aggressive sense.
• Nắm giữ: To hold or possess, used in contexts involving control.

Academic

verb

1. To appropriate, to occupy
   • chiếm một địa vị quan trọng
     to occupy an important position
   • đánh chiếm một vị trí
     to attack and occupy a position, to rush a position
   • vùng bị địch chiếm
     an enemy-occupied area
   • chiếm của công làm của tư
     to appropriate public property
   • khu triển lãm chiếm một khoảng đất rộng mấy hecta
     the exhibition centre occupied a plot of several hectares
2. To make up
   • số phụ nữ chiếm hơn 50%
     women make up more than 50%