bền

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The Vietnamese word "bền" is an adjective that translates to "strong," "solid," "durable," or "long-lasting" in English. It describes something that is not easily broken or worn out and emphasizes the quality of endurance and resilience.

Usage Instructions:

• "Bền" is often used to describe physical objects, materials, and even abstract concepts like willpower or determination.
• It can be used in various contexts, such as talking about clothing, fabric, relationships, or personal qualities.

Examples:

1. Sợi chỉ bền - This means "strong thread." Here, "bền" describes the thread's durability.
2. Vải nhuộm bền màu - This translates to "dyed cloth of fast colors," indicating that the colors of the fabric will not fade easily.
3. Ăn chắc mặc bền - This phrase means "eat stodgy food, dress in long-wearing clothes," suggesting a lifestyle that prioritizes durability and sustenance.
4. Không có việc gì khó, chỉ sợ lòng không bền - This translates to "no job is hard if one's will is enduring," meaning that perseverance is key to overcoming difficulties.

Advanced Usage:

• You can use "bền" in a more philosophical or motivational context, such as in the saying "của phi nghĩa không thể bền được", which means "ill-gotten gains can never last long." This implies that things obtained through dishonest means will not endure.
• Another example is "bền gan chiến đấu," which means "to fight enduringly," emphasizing persistence in challenging situations.

Word Variants:

• There are related forms such as "bền vững," which means "sustainable" or "enduring." This term is often used in discussions about development, environment, or economics.

Different Meanings:

While "bền" primarily refers to durability, it can also imply reliability and strength in other contexts, such as in relationships or emotional strength.

Academic

adj

1. Strong, solid, fast, long-wearing
   • sợi chỉ bền
     strong thread
   • vải nhuộm bền màu
     dyed cloth of fast colours
   • ăn chắc mặc bền
     eat stodgy food, dress is long-wearing clothes
2. Enduring, long-lasting
   • Không có việc gì khó, Chỉ sợ lòng không bền
     No job is hard if one's will is enduring; When there is a will, there is a´way
   • của phi nghĩa không thể bền được
     ill-gotten gains can never last long
   • bền gan chiến đấu
     to fight enduringly