tranquillise

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Explanation of "Tranquillise"

Definition:
The verb "tranquillise" means to make someone calm or quiet, often by using medicine that helps reduce anxiety or stress. This is usually done with a sedative, which is a type of drug.

Usage Instructions:

• "Tranquillise" is typically used in medical contexts, but it can also be used in everyday language to describe calming someone down emotionally.
• It is often used in the passive form (e.g., "The patient was tranquillised") because it usually refers to someone being made calm by another person or a medication.

Example:

• Medical Context: "The doctor decided to tranquillise the patient before the operation to reduce their anxiety."
• Everyday Context: "She tried to tranquillise her mind with deep breathing exercises before the exam."

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced contexts, "tranquillise" can be used metaphorically to describe calming down situations or emotions. For example: - "The leader's speech aimed to tranquillise the public's fears during the crisis."

Word Variants:

• Tranquilliser (UK) / Tranquilizer (US): This noun refers to a drug that is used to calm someone.
  • Example: "The doctor prescribed a tranquilliser to help with her anxiety."
• Tranquillity (UK) / Tranquility (US): This noun means a state of calm or peace.
  • Example: "She found tranquillity in nature."

Different Meanings:

While "tranquillise" primarily refers to calming someone, it can also be used in a broader sense to mean calming a situation or environment.

Synonyms:

• Calm
• Soothe
• Pacify
• Sedate
• Appease

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

• "Calm the storm": This idiom refers to bringing peace to a chaotic situation.
• "Settle down": This phrasal verb means to become calm or to help someone else become calm.
  • Example: "After the argument, it took a while to settle down."

Summary:

"Tranquillise" is a versatile word primarily used in medical contexts to describe making someone calm with medication, but it can also be applied to emotional states and situations.

Academic

Verb

1. cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to
   • The patient must be sedated before the operation
2. make calm or still
   • quiet the dragons of worry and fear

Synonyms

• sedate
• calm
• tranquilize
• tranquillize
• calm down
• quiet
• quieten
• lull
• still