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thrombopenia

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Word: Thrombopenia

Definition:
Thrombopenia is a medical term that refers to a condition where there are not enough platelets in the blood. Platelets are tiny cells that help your blood to clot, which means they help stop bleeding when you get a cut or injury. If you have thrombopenia, it can lead to more bleeding than normal.

Usage Instructions:
- Thrombopenia is a noun, so it is used to name the condition. - You might see it in medical contexts or when talking about blood health.

Example Sentence:
"The doctor diagnosed her with thrombopenia after she had several unexplained bruises on her arms."

Advanced Usage:
In medical discussions, you might hear phrases like "thrombopenia can lead to complications" or "the causes of thrombopenia include certain diseases and medications."

Word Variants:
- Thrombopenic (adjective): Relating to or characterized by thrombopenia.
- Example: "The thrombopenic patient required special care."

Different Meanings:
- In this context, thrombopenia specifically refers to a low platelet count. There are no other meanings for this word in everyday English.

Synonyms:
- Thrombocytopenia (this is a more common term used by medical professionals, meaning the same thing). - Low platelet count (a less technical phrase to describe the condition).

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
- There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs that relate to thrombopenia, as it is a specialized medical term.

Understanding thrombopenia is important if you are learning about health and medicine, especially concerning blood disorders.

Noun
  1. a blood disease characterized by an abnormally small number of platelets in the blood

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