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roly-poly

/'rouli'pouli/
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The word "roly-poly" can be used both as an adjective and a noun. Let’s break it down:

As an Adjective:
  1. Meaning: When you describe someone or something as "roly-poly," you mean they are short and plump, often in a cute or endearing way.
  2. Usage: You can use it to describe people, animals, or even objects that have a rounded shape.
  3. Example: "The little puppy was so roly-poly that it could hardly walk without tumbling over."
As a Noun:
  1. Meaning: In British English, "roly-poly" can refer to a type of pudding made with suet pastry (a type of fat) that is spread with jam or fruit, rolled up, and then either baked or steamed.
  2. Usage: You can use it when talking about desserts or traditional British meals.
  3. Example: "For dessert, we had a delicious roly-poly filled with strawberries."
Advanced Usage:
  • Roly-poly can also be used informally to describe a person who is round and chubby, often in a playful or affectionate way.
  • Example: "He’s a cheerful, roly-poly fellow who always makes everyone laugh."
Word Variants:
  • There are no direct variants of "roly-poly" in terms of different forms of the word, but you can use related words like "plump" or "chubby" to describe similar characteristics.
Different Meaning:
  • Besides the meanings mentioned above, "roly-poly" can also refer to a children's toy that is rounded at the bottom and always returns to an upright position when pushed.
Synonyms:
  • For the adjective meaning:
    • Chubby
    • Plump
    • Round
  • For the noun meaning (the dessert):
    • Sponge pudding (but this may refer to different types of pudding)
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
  • There aren’t specific idioms or phrasal verbs that include "roly-poly," but you might come across phrases that use synonyms, like "round as a ball" to describe someone who is very plump.
Summary:
  • Roly-poly (adjective): Short and plump, often cute.
  • Roly-poly (noun): A type of pudding or a round, plump person.
Adjective
  1. short and plump
Noun
  1. pudding made of suet pastry spread with jam or fruit and rolled up and baked or steamed
  2. a rotund individual

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