Word: Precedent
Part of Speech: Noun
Definition: A "precedent" is something that came before something else, especially in a legal context. It can refer to an earlier event or decision that serves as an example or rule for similar situations in the future.
Usage Instructions: - Use "precedent" when discussing legal cases or decisions that influence future cases. - It can also be used in everyday situations to talk about examples set by previous actions.
Examples: 1. Legal Context: "The court's decision set a precedent for future cases involving copyright issues." - This means that the decision made by the court is an example that will be followed in similar cases later on.
Advanced Usage: In legal discussions, precedents are often referred to as "binding" or "persuasive." A binding precedent must be followed by lower courts in the same jurisdiction, while a persuasive precedent may influence but does not have to be followed.
Word Variants: - Adjective: Precedent can also be used as an adjective in the form "precedent-setting," which describes something that creates a new standard or example. - Example: "The new law is precedent-setting as it changes how we think about environmental protection."
Different Meanings: - In general contexts, precedent can refer to any earlier example that influences future actions, not just in law. - In a broader sense, it's about a previous occurrence that can guide future decisions.
Synonyms: - Example - Model - Standard - Forerunner - Precursor
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs: - While there are no direct idioms or phrasal verbs that include "precedent," you might hear phrases like "set a precedent," which means to create an example for others to follow.
Conclusion:Understanding "precedent" is essential, especially in legal studies, as it helps to grasp how past decisions impact future ones.