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pox

/pɔks/
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Explanation of the Word "Pox"

Definition:
The word "pox" is a noun that refers to a contagious disease. It is most often associated with skin eruptions, which are small, raised bumps on the skin that can be filled with pus. These bumps can leave scars, known as pock marks, when they heal. One of the most well-known types of pox is smallpox, which was a serious disease that has been eradicated thanks to vaccinations.

Advanced Usage:

In advanced discussions, you might encounter the term "pox" used metaphorically. For example, one might say, "The pox of corruption has spread throughout the organization," meaning that corruption is affecting many parts of the organization.

Word Variants:
  • Pockmarked (adjective): Describes skin that has scars or marks left from conditions like pox. For example, "He had a pockmarked face from his childhood illness."
  • Pock (verb): To mark or scar the skin, though this usage is less common.
Different Meanings:

While "pox" primarily refers to a disease, it can also be used in a more general sense to describe any kind of blemish or mark on the skin.

Synonyms:
  • Blister: A raised area on the skin filled with fluid.
  • Bump: A small raised area on the skin.
  • Sore: A painful or sensitive area on the skin.
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs specifically related to "pox," but it's worth noting that the phrase "to have a pox on something" can mean to wish misfortune or trouble upon something (though this usage is quite archaic).

Conclusion:

Understanding the word "pox" is important, especially in medical contexts. It refers to diseases characterized by skin eruptions and has historical significance.

Noun
  1. a contagious disease characterized by purulent skin eruptions that may leave pock marks
  2. a common venereal disease caused by the treponema pallidum spirochete; symptoms change through progressive stages; can be congenital (transmitted through the placenta)

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