Definition: The term "pinnate-leaved" is an adjective that describes a type of leaf structure. If a plant is described as "pinnate-leaved," it means that its leaves are arranged like the fingers on a hand, with smaller leaflets coming off a central stem or axis.
In more advanced discussions, you might come across terms like "pinnately compound leaves," which refer to leaves that are divided into smaller leaflets. You can also compare "pinnate-leaved" with other leaf types, such as "simple leaves" (which are not divided) or "palmatel leaves" (which have lobes like a hand with fingers).
The word "pinnate" by itself can also refer to something resembling a feather, which is where the term originates from, as "pinna" means feather in Latin.
While "pinnate-leaved" does not have specific idioms or phrasal verbs associated with it, you might encounter phrases like "to branch out," which metaphorically resembles how pinnate leaves spread out.
In summary, "pinnate-leaved" refers to a specific way plants have leaves that look like a hand with fingers.