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hypercalcinuria

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Word: Hypercalcinuria

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: Hypercalcinuria refers to a medical condition where there are unusually high levels of calcium in a person's urine. This can happen when the body takes too much calcium from the bones, which can occur in conditions like hyperparathyroidism (an issue with the parathyroid glands) or osteoporosis (a condition that weakens bones).

Usage Instructions:
  • When to use: You would typically use this word in medical conversations or when discussing health conditions related to calcium levels.
  • How to use it in a sentence: "The doctor tested for hypercalcinuria to understand why the patient had kidney stones."
Example:
  • "After testing her urine, the doctor confirmed that she had hypercalcinuria, which explained her frequent kidney stones."
Advanced Usage:
  • In more advanced discussions, you might encounter hypercalcinuria in the context of its causes or treatments. For example, "The treatment for hypercalcinuria often involves managing the underlying conditions that cause excessive calcium resorption."
Word Variants:
  • Hypercalcemia: This is another related term that refers to high levels of calcium in the blood, not urine.
  • Hyperparathyroidism: The condition that can lead to hypercalcinuria, characterized by an overactivity of the parathyroid glands.
Different Meanings:
  • Hypercalcinuria specifically deals with calcium levels in urine. It does not have a different meaning but relates closely to conditions that affect calcium metabolism.
Synonyms:
  • There aren't direct synonyms for hypercalcinuria in everyday language, but you might encounter:
    • Elevated urinary calcium
    • High calcium in urine
Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:
  • There are no common idioms or phrasal verbs that include the word "hypercalcinuria" as it is a specialized medical term.
Summary:

Hypercalcinuria is a medical term used to describe the condition of having too much calcium in the urine, often linked to other health issues like hyperparathyroidism or osteoporosis.

Noun
  1. the presence of abnormally high levels of calcium in the urine; usually the result of excessive bone resorption in hyperparathyroidism or osteoporosis

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