giày

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The Vietnamese word "giày" primarily means "shoe" in English. Here’s a simple breakdown to help you understand its usage and related concepts:

Basic Meaning

• Noun (Giày): This refers to "shoe," which is an item of clothing worn on the feet. Shoes can be made from various materials like leather, rubber, or fabric, and come in many styles, such as sneakers, sandals, boots, and dress shoes.

Usage Instructions

• You can use "giày" when talking about footwear. For example:
  • "Tôi mua một đôi giày mới." (I bought a new pair of shoes.)

Example Sentences

1. Basic Usage:
   • "Giày của tôi bị ướt." (My shoes are wet.)
2. Shopping Context:
   • "Bạn có thể giúp tôi chọn giày không?" (Can you help me choose shoes?)

Advanced Usage

• Verb Meaning: "Giày" can also be used as a verb, meaning "to trample" or "to tread underfoot." This usage is less common but can be found in literary or formal contexts.
  • Example: "Bị voi giày chết" means "trodden to death by the elephants." This shows a more dramatic or metaphorical usage of the word.

Word Variants

• Dây giày: This means "shoelace." Here, "dây" means "lace" or "string," so "dây giày" refers to the strings used to tie shoes.

Different Meanings

• While "giày" mainly means "shoe," in its verb form, it conveys the action of stepping on something forcefully.

Synonyms

• Other words for "shoe" in Vietnamese could include "giày dép" (footwear), though "giày" is the most common term.

Summary

In summary, "giày" is a versatile word in Vietnamese, primarily associated with footwear but also carrying an additional meaning as a verb.

Academic

noun

1. shoe
   • dây giày
     shoe-lace

verb

1. to trample, to tread under food
   • bị voi giày chết
     Trodden to death by the elephants