dăm

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "dăm" has a few meanings and uses, mainly related to quantity. Here’s a breakdown:

Basic Meaning:

• "Dăm" as a number: It is commonly used to refer to the number five. When you say "dăm," you might think of it as indicating a small, approximate quantity, generally related to five.

Usage Instructions:

• In context: You can use "dăm" when you're not being precise but want to convey a small amount. It’s often used in spoken language rather than formal writing.

Example Sentences:

1. "Tôi có dăm quả táo."
   Translation: "I have about five apples."

2. "Cho tôi dăm phút nữa."
   Translation: "Give me a few more minutes."

Advanced Usage:

• Indicating approximation: "Dăm" is often used to suggest an approximation rather than a precise number. For example, if you say "dăm người," it could mean "about five people," but it could also imply "a few people."

Word Variants:

• "Dăm" can also be used in different contexts to show something that is few or not many.
• It doesn’t have many direct variants, but it can be paired with other words to enhance meaning, such as "dăm ba" (about three to five) or "dăm cái" (a few items).

Different Meanings:

• Besides indicating the number five, "dăm" can also imply a small, indefinite quantity in more general contexts, often to suggest a small amount or few.

Synonyms:

• "Một ít" (a little/few)
• "Hơi nhiều" (a bit more, though this is less precise)
• "Vài" (a few, but can be used to indicate a range from two to several)

Conclusion:

In summary, "dăm" is a versatile word in Vietnamese that helps convey a small or approximate quantity, typically around five.

Academic

number five; few; about five