decadence

/'dekədəns/ Cách viết khác : (decadency) /'dekədənsi/

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Word: Decadence

Part of Speech: Noun

Basic Definition: Decadence refers to a state of decline or deterioration, particularly in moral or mental qualities. It often describes a time or condition where things become less disciplined, losing their original strength or purity, and may become overly indulgent or corrupt.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "decadence" when talking about societies, cultures, or individuals who have lost their former values or standards, often indulging in excessive pleasures.

Example Sentence:

• "The once-great empire fell into decadence, with its leaders focused more on luxury than on good governance."

Advanced Usage:

• "Decadence" can also be used in a more artistic or cultural context, referring to a style that embraces decay, excess, and indulgence, often seen in literature, art, and fashion.

Word Variants:

• Decadent (adjective): Describing something that is characterized by decadence or excessive indulgence.
  • Example: "The decadent lifestyle of the rich was portrayed in the film."
• Decadently (adverb): In a way that is indulgent or characterized by decadence.
  • Example: "She celebrated her birthday decadently, with a lavish feast and expensive gifts."

Different Meanings:

1. Cultural Decadence: Refers to a decline in cultural or artistic standards.
   • Example: "The art movement was criticized for its cultural decadence."
2. Moral Decadence: Signifies a deterioration in ethical standards.
   • Example: "Many believe that the rise in crime is a sign of moral decadence in society."

Synonyms:

• Decline
• Deterioration
• Decay
• Degeneration
• Corruption

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

While there aren't direct idioms or phrasal verbs that include "decadence," you can use related phrases: - "Living in excess": Similar to decadence, it describes a lifestyle that prioritizes indulgence. - "Sowing wild oats": This phrase refers to engaging in youthful indiscretion or living a carefree, indulgent lifestyle.

Summary:

"Decadence" is a noun that captures the idea of decline, particularly in moral or mental aspects, often associated with excessive indulgence. It can be described in various contexts, from societal issues to artistic movements.

Academic

Noun

1. the state of being degenerate in mental or moral qualities

Synonyms

• degeneracy
• degeneration
• decadency