chườm

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The Vietnamese word "chườm" is a verb that means "to apply compresses." This is typically used in the context of treating injuries or pain by applying heat or cold to a specific area of the body.

Basic Meaning:

1. Chườm nóng: This refers to applying a hot compress. It is often used for relieving muscle pain, cramps, or stiffness.
2. Chườm lạnh: This means applying a cold compress, which is helpful for reducing swelling or numbing pain after an injury.

Usage Instructions:

When you use "chườm," you can combine it with other words to specify the type of compress: - Chườm nóng (apply hot compress) - Chườm lạnh (apply cold compress)

Examples:

• Tôi sẽ chườm nóng cho cái lưng của tôi. (I will apply a hot compress to my back.)
• Sau khi bị thương, hãy chườm lạnh để giảm sưng. (After getting injured, apply a cold compress to reduce swelling.)

Advanced Usage:

In more complex sentences, you can use "chườm" in a medical or therapeutic context. For example: - Bác sĩ khuyên tôi nên chườm nóng để giảm đau cơ. (The doctor advised me to apply a hot compress to relieve muscle pain.) - Hãy nhớ chườm lạnh trong 15 phút sau khi bị chấn thương. (Remember to apply a cold compress for 15 minutes after the injury.)

Word Variants:

• Túi chườm nước đá: This means "ice bag," used specifically for cold compresses.
• Khăn chườm: This means "compress cloth," which can be heated or cooled for treatment.

Different Meanings:

While "chườm" primarily refers to the action of applying compresses, it can also imply the act of soothing or relieving discomfort through the application of heat or cold.

Synonyms:

• Chườm lạnh can also be referred to as chườm đá (apply ice).
• Chườm nóng might be substituted with giữ ấm (keep warm) in some contexts.

Academic

verb

1. To apply compresses to
   • chườm nóng
     to apply hot compresses to
   • túi chườm nước đá
     an ice-bag (to be used as a cold compress)