chasten

/'tʃeisn/

Friendly

Sure! Let's break down the word "chasten."

Definition:

"Chasten" is a verb that means to correct someone by punishing or disciplining them. It is often used when someone does something wrong, and they need to be taught a lesson.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "chasten" when you want to describe the act of teaching someone a lesson, often through some form of punishment or criticism.
• It can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it is more common in written English.

Example Sentence:

• "She chastened her son for not doing his homework, hoping he would take it more seriously next time."

Advanced Usage:

In literature or more serious discussions, "chasten" can also imply a more emotional or moral correction. For example: - "The experience of failure chastened him, making him more humble and appreciative of success."

Word Variants:

• Chastened (adjective): This describes someone who has been corrected or disciplined and is now more restrained or humble.

  • Example: "After the tough lesson, he felt chastened and was more careful with his words."

• Chastisement (noun): This refers to the act of punishing or correcting someone.

  • Example: "The teacher's chastisement made the students think twice about their behavior."

Different Meanings:

While "chasten" primarily means to correct through punishment, it can also imply a form of emotional or spiritual refinement.

Synonyms:

• Correct
• Discipline
• Punish
• Censure
• Reprimand

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

There are no specific idioms or phrasal verbs that use "chasten," but you can use phrases like "bring someone to heel" or "set someone straight" to convey a similar meaning.

Summary:

In summary, "chasten" is a way to describe correcting someone through punishment or discipline.

Academic

Verb

1. correct by punishment or discipline
2. restrain
3. censure severely
   • She chastised him for his insensitive remarks

Synonyms

• tame
• subdue
• moderate
• temper
• chastise
• castigate
• objurgate
• correct